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3_kurs_gidrologi_Uchebnoe_Posobie_po_Nauchno-T_

5.1 Вставьте нужное слово в предложение. Вы можете немного изменять слова.

1 electron, electronic, electronics, electronically

a An __________ pen is one example of an input device.

b A computer solves problems _________________.

с Many _____________ students go on to work as engineers.

2 technology, technological, technologically, technologist

a The computer is the greatest _____________ invention of the twentieth century.

b There are two _____________ involved in a clipboard PC.

c Today's computers are _____________ far superior to those used a few years ago.

3 identify, identifying, identifiable, identity

a The clipboard's pattern recognition software immediately ___________ the letters and numbers written by the stylus.

b Most computer companies will not allow people without an ______________ card to enter their premises.

с A password is a mechanism for ________________ the computer-user and allowing access.

4 compute, computing, computation, computerize, computerization

a The ___________ of the manufacturing division will be expensive in the short term, but cost-effective in the long term.

b We should be able to ____________ our profit for next year fairly accurately with the new program.

c I could tell from all the _____________ on board that a maths lesson was in progress.

5 instruction, instruct, instructed, instructor

a Our maths ___________ explained to us the principles of binary arithmetic.

b We were __________ to document our programs very carefully.

с Both _________ and data have to be changed to machine code before the computer can operate on them.

6 compilation, compiler, compile, compiled

a Our university computer does not have a PASCAL _________ .

b Usually, a programmer ___________ his program before he puts in the data.

с A source program cannot be directly processed by the computer until it has been _________________ .

7 result results, resulting

a The linkage editor links systems routines to the object module. The _____________ program, referred to as the load module, is directly executable by the computer.

b The _________ of these mathematical operations were obtained from the university mainframe and not from my micro.

8 specification, specify, specific, specified, specifically

a Our company bought three packages with very ________ applications: payroll, accounts receivable, and accounts payable.

b An applications program is designed to do a ___________ type of work, such as calculating the stress factor of a roof.

с Did the analyst give the new programmer the __________ necessary to start on the project?

9 depend, depending, dependent, dependence, dependable, dependably

a The company has supplied us ______________ for over ten years.

b We have to reduce our _____________ on imported goods.

с This is very ___________ equipment. We have never had a serious breakdown.

d Today, many companies __________ more on FAXes than on mail.

10 analyse, analysed, analysis, analyst

a When a text is ________, all pronouns, prepositions, conjunctions, and verb forms are automatically identified.

b This _________ shows that most PC users are not aware of the full potential of the software products they buy.

с The DBMS first receives the request and ___________ it for syntax errors.

11 generate, generated, generative, generation

a Exercises can be quickly _____________ using this program.

b Our company is working on a new ____________ of software products.

с This development is sure to ____________ great interest.

12 create, created, creating, creation, creativity

a The ____________ of this database will give us a huge advantage over our competitors in the long run.

b The procedure for _______ a new file is very simple.

с The new position we are advertising is going to require someone with enormous_______ .

13 access, accessed, accessible, accessibility

a All user requests to ___________ database are handled by the database management system.

b ____________ to the computer room is restricted to authorized personnel.

с Those files are not ____________ unless you know the password.

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