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СТИЛИСТИКА АНГЛИЙСКОГО ЯЗЫКА

Test No 2: Stylistic Lexicology

1.Archaisms may be used in a literary text

  1. to show that the speaker is attached to usage of unusual words;

  1. to create the historic atmosphere;

  1. to produce humorous effect.

2.Terms belong to

a) super-neutral vocabulary;

  1. the bulk of neutral words;

  2. sub-neutral vocabulary.

3. If bookish words are used in the colloquial context

  1. they elevate the speech;

  2. they produce humorous effect;

  3. they characterize the speaker as a well-educated person.

4. The sentence «Philoprogenitiveness, says we, is strong in semi-rural communities...» contains

a) an archaic word;

  1. an archaic word and the collocation typical of the uncultivated speech;

  2. a bookish word and the collocation typical of the uncultivated speech.

5. Poetic words are used in poetic diction

  1. due to the poetic tradition only;

  2. to create the romantic atmosphere;

  3. to produce the effect of elevation;

d)to comply with the poetic tradition and to create romantic atmosphere.

6. Jargon words are used within a certain professional group

  1. to facilitate the communication;

  2. to show that the speaker also belongs to this group;

  3. to stress the informal character of communication.

7. Jargon words and slang words

  1. are characterized by the same degree of degradation;

  2. differ in their degree of degradation.

8. Slang is used

  1. to show that the speaker shares the same ideas as are possessed by his communicants;

  2. to make speech more expressive;

  3. to produce humorous effect.

9. In the sentence «Ain't it awful, Sam?» the underlined word is used

  1. for the sake of characterization;

  2. to produce humorous effect;

  3. to make speech expressive.

10.Vulgar words are subdivided into

  1. lexical vulgarisms and semantic vulgarisms; •

  2. lexical vulgarisms and stylistic vulgarisms;

  3. semantic vulgarisms and stylistic vulgarisms.