Throw out throw out & throws out throwing out threw out thrown out
1. throw... out p.v. When you throw something out, you dispose of it by putting it in the wastebasket, trash, and so on. Throw away is the same as throw out.
l can't find some important papers, and I think they might've been accidentally thrown out.
Don't throw that newspaper out — I haven't read it yet.
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2. throw... out (of) p.v. When you throw people out or throw people out of a group, place, building, or room, you order them to leave. Kick out is similar to throw out.
Frank started a fight and got thrown out of the bar.
I haven't paid the rent in six months, and I'm worried that the sheriff will come and throw us out.
EXERCISE 48a — Complete the sentences with phrasal verbs from this section. Be sure the phrasal verbs are in the correct tense.
1. We might ________ our wedding ________ until September so that Rosa's parents can attend.
2. Please ________ the lights ________ — I'm trying to sleep.
3. Bob was ________ ________ when the baseball hit him in the head.
4. When I was a little girl, I ________ ________ ________ my grandfather and wanted to be like him.
5. Sam must have ________ ________ three gin and tonics in about a half an hour last night.
6. It's cold in here — the air conditioner shouldn't have been _______ _________.
7. Mrs. Flores was so angry with her husband that she ________ him right ________ of the house.
8. My wife thinks I forgot our anniversary again, so she's going to be ________ ________ when I give her this gold bracelet.
9. The blizzard has ________ ________ our efforts to find the crashed plane, but we'll keep looking until we find it.
10. I'm tired of looking at all this junk — why don't you ________ it ________?
11. Citizens of the neighborhood have demanded that the noisy bar be _____ _____.
12. Charles ________ ________ ________ anyone who comes from the poor side of town.
13. If you're finished with these tools, ________ them ________.
14. The soldier used a bazooka to ________ ________ an enemy tank.
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15. Timmy's mother planned a really nice birthday party for Timmy and all his friends. She really ________ herself________.
EXERCISE 48b — Write three sentences using the objects in parentheses. Be sure to put the objects in the right place.
1. The health department should close down. (the restaurant, it)
2. Ali's left hook knocked out. (Joe, him)
3. General Johnston had to put back. (the attack, it)
4. Have you switched on? (the TV, it)
5. Are you going to switch off? (the lights, them)
6. Throwing out is going to be a big job. (all this junk, it)
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EXERCISE 48c — Write answers to the questions using phrasal verbs, participle adjectives, and nouns from this section. Be sure the phrasal verbs are in the correct tense.
1. The judge's decision has slowed our fight for justice. What has the judge's decision done to us?
2. Jim respects his uncle and wants to be like him. What does Jim do to his uncle?
3. Todd was really amazed at how good Erik's new book is. What did Erik's book do toTodd?
4. In Question 3, what would Todd call Erik's book?
5. You pushed the button on the remote, and now the TV is on. What did you do to the TV?
6. In Question 5, how would you describe the TV after I pushed the button on the remote?
7. The lights were on, but they're not on anymore. What must have been done to the lights?
8. In Question 7, how would you describe the lights now?
9. The bar owner will be ordered to close his bar permanently. What will be done to the bar?
10. Charles thinks people from that part of town are low-class. What does Charles do to people from that part of town?
11. Joe would have been ordered to leave his house if he hadn't paid his late mortgage payments. What would have happened to Joe if he hadn't paid his late mortgage payments?
EXERCISE 48d, Review — Complete the sentences with these nouns from previous sections. To check their meanings, review the section number given after each one.
carryout, 28 | lockout, 29 | turnoff,45 | turnover, 45 |
cutback, 47 | make-up, 23 | turn-on, 45 | rip-off, 44 |
falling-out, 32 | pullout,47 | turnout, 45 | runaround.40 |
1. Heather kind of liked Ann's brother until she saw him smoking. To her that's a big ________.
2. The Senate voted against a ___________ in spending for AIDS research.
3. Lydia doesn't want anyone to take pictures of her without her ___________ on.
4. Bill thinks that Nicole's short skirt is a ___________.
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5. The soldiers were ordered to prepare for a ___________.
6. I hate cooking, so we eat ___________ food almost every night.
7. I've gone to every office in City Hall about my problem, but no will help me. They just give me the ___________.
8. The company's high ___________ rate is one reason why it lost money last year.
9. Can you believe the frames for these glasses cost $300? What a ___________.
10. One thief broke into the store while the other stayed outside as a ___________.
11. The ________ for the parade would have been a lot bigger if it hadn't been raining,
12. George had a ___________ with his brother and hasn't spoken with him for fifteen years.
EXERCISE 48e, Review — Complete the sentences with these phrasal verbs from previous sections. Be sure the phrasal verbs are in the correct tense. To check their meanings, review the section number given after each one.
blow out, 43 | con into, 46 | pull out, 47 | talkinto,46 |
brush up, 47 | con out of, 46 | put inlinto, 47 | talk out of, 46 |
bump into, 46 | move inlinto, 47 | stick out, 32 | turn over, 45 |
carry away, 44 | move out, 47 | stress out, 44 | turn up, 45 |
1. Your work isn't very good. You ought to ________ more effort ________ it.
2. I was so mad at my boss that I almost quit my job. Fortunately, my wife ________ me ________ ________it.
3. Did you see Mike's house? He said he was going to put a few Christmas tree lights on the roof, but there must be 5,000. I guess he got ________ ________.
4. Don't let that crooked contractor ________ you ________ ________ any money for unnecessary home repairs.
5. France was a member of NATO until it ________ ________ in 1966.
6. Don't quit now, we're almost finished. You've just got to ________ it ________ for a little while longer.
7. What a surprise! I ________ ________ Bob at the train station yesterday. I hadn't seen him in years.
8. The police acted on a tip that the suspect would be at the bus station on Saturday morning, but he didn't ________ ________.
9. If you're not careful that crook will ________ you ________ selling him your land for a lot less than it's worth.
10. Mike used to speak Arabic pretty well, but he ought to ________________ before he goes to Egypt.
11. How could I have been ________ ________ doing something stupid?
12. The apartment has been cleaned and painted. You can ________ right ________ any time you want.
13. ________ it ________. I want to see what's on the other side.
14. Living with Sam is driving me crazy — I have to ________ ________.
15. After you make a wish you can ________ ________ the candles.
16. Living in a house with seven dogs is really ________ my cat ________.
- The ultimate phrasal verb book
- 28. Passive Phrasal Verbs, 2 / 210
- 30. Participle Adjectives Formed from Phrasal Verbs, 2 / 223
- Come from
- 2. Focus on: phrasal verbs and do, does,anddid
- Fall for
- 4. Focus on: present and past continuous phrasal verbs
- 5. Focus on: pronunciation of two-word phrasal verbs
- 7. Focus on: separable phrasal verbs with long objects
- 8. Focus on: present perfect phrasal verbs
- 9. Focus on: two-word phrasal verbs that require an additional particle when used with an object, 1
- 11. Focus on: phrasal verbs used in compound nouns
- Light up
- 14. Focus on: participle adjectives formed from phrasal verbs, 1
- Dress up dress up & dresses up dressing up dressed up dressed up
- Dry up & dries up drying up dried up dried up
- Put away
- Stick up
- 16. Focus on: phrasal verbs with gerund objects, 1
- Hold off hold off & holds off holding off held off held off
- Put past
- Intransitive phrasal verbs
- 18. Focus on: phrasal verbs and can, could, will, andwould
- Figure on
- Lift upon
- Line up
- Tell apart tell apart & tells apart telling apart told apart told apart
- 19. Focus on: phrasal verbs and the adverb right
- Bring over
- Cool off
- Hand over hand over & hands over handing over handed over handed over
- Pull over
- 20. Focus on: phrasal verbs followed by the -ingform
- Start out start out & starts out starting out started out started out
- Stay up stay up & stays up staying up stayed up stayed up
- 21. Focus on: phrasal verbs and shouldandought to
- Very probable: should and ought to
- Look over look over & looks over looking over looked over looked over
- Pick on
- Step on
- Take out on
- 22. Focus on: the particle upand the adverbsright andall
- Clear up
- Heat up
- Plug up
- Wipe up
- 23. Focus on: two-word phrasal verbs that require an additional particle when used with an object, 2
- Cut down
- Get away
- Make up
- Watch out
- Exercise 23b — Complete the sentences with the correct second particles.
- Print out print out & prints out printing out printed out printed out
- Slow down
- Trade in trade in & trades in trading in traded in traded in
- 1. The doctor said I was cured, but he wants me to see him in a year for a __________.
- 25. Focus on: phrasal verbs and haveto,have got to,andmust
- Do with
- Have on have on & has on having on had on had on
- Knock over
- Lighten up
- Plan ahead
- Think up think up & thinks up thinking up thought up thought up
- 26. Focus on: phrasal verbs and the adverb back
- Open up open up & opens up opening up opened up opened up
- Put together put together & puts together putting together put together put together
- Shut off shut off & shuts off shutting off shut off shut off
- Start up
- 27. Focus on: phrasal verbs with the particle off and the adverbright
- Break off
- Tear off
- Wash off
- Wipe off
- Break up
- Call up
- Carry out carry out & carries out carrying out carried out carried out
- Mess up
- It looks like Timmy was the last one in the bathroom — it's really messed up.
- 29. Focus on: phrasal verbs and might,may, andcan
- Drop in
- Flip out
- Look out
- Luck out
- Run across run across & runs across running across ran across run across
- 30. Focus on: participle adjectives formed from phrasal verbs, 2
- Lock out
- Punch out & punches out punching out punched out punched out
- Put out & puts out putting out put out put out
- Wash up wash up & washes up washing up washed up washed up
- 10. Thanks for helping me move my piano. I'm sorry to ________ you ________.
- Do away with
- Look into look into & looks into looking into looked into looked into
- Plan on
- Put off & puts off putting off put off put off
- 32. Focus on: phrasal verbs with the particle out
- Come out come out & comes out coming out came out come out
- Fall out
- Stick out
- 33. Focus on: phrasal verbs and midsentence adverbs
- Catch on catch on & catches on catching on caught on caught on
- Fall behind
- Goof around
- Know about know about & knows about knowing about knew about known about
- Pull off pull off & pulls off pulling off pulled off pulled off
- Exercise 33b — Complete the sentences with the correct second particles.
- 34. Focus on: pronunciation of two-and three-word phrasal verbs, 2
- Lead up to
- Stand for
- Stick to stick to & sticks to sticking to stuck to stuck to
- Leave behind
- Live with
- Narrow down narrow down & narrows down narrowing down narrowed down narrowed down
- Trick into trick into & tricks into tricking into tricked into tricked into
- 36. Focus on: phrasal verbs with the particle down
- Fall down
- Go down
- Put down put down & puts down putting down put down put down
- 37. Focus on: phrasal verbs used as nouns, 3
- Hang out
- Leave over left over
- 38. Focus on: the verb keepand adverbs and adverbials showing degrees of variability
- Keep away
- Keep down
- Keep off keep off & keeps off keeping off kept off kept off
- Keep on keep on & keeps on keeping on kept on kept on
- Keep up
- 39. Focus on: passive phrasal verbs, 3
- Cross off
- Fill up
- Take over
- 40. Focus on: gerund phrasal verbs vs. Phrasal verbs followed by the -ing form
- Bring up & brings up bringing up brought up brought up
- Come back
- Go away
- Run around run around & runs around running around ran around run around
- 41. Focus on: two-word phrasal verbs with the particle in that require into when used with an object
- Let in & lets in letting in let in let in
- Plug in
- Sneak out
- 43. Focus on: modals and present perfect phrasal verbs
- Gross out gross out & grosses out grossing out grossed out grossed out
- Head toward & heads toward heading toward headed toward headed toward
- Run up & runs up running up ran up run up
- Stop off
- 44. Focus on: participle adjectives and passive phrasal verbs with the verb get
- Stress out & stresses out stressing out stressed out stressed out
- 45. Focus on: phrasal verbs with the verb turn
- Turn in
- Turn off
- 46. Focus on: pronunciation of phrasal verbs with the particle into
- Bump into
- Freak out freak out & freaks out freaking out freaked out freaked out
- Make for make for & makes for making for made for made for
- Talk into
- Talk out of
- 47. Focus on: particles used without verbs
- Cut back
- Move out
- 48. Focus on: modals and present perfect passive phrasal verbs
- Knock out
- Look up to
- 1. Look up to p.V. When you look up to people, you admire and respect them.
- Put back
- Switch on & switches on switching on switched on switched on
- Throw out throw out & throws out throwing out threw out thrown out
- 49. Focus on: combinations of get, right, back, and to
- Get ahead
- Get back to
- Start off
- Come down to
- Deal with
- Pay back
- Take up on
- 1. Take... Up on p.V. When you take people up on an offer, you accept their offer.
- Wear out
- Index of Phrasal Verbs by Section