Light up
light up & lights up lighting up lit up lit up
1. light... up p.v. When you shine lights on something or attach lights to something, you light it up.
Airport runways are lit up so that pilots can see them in the dark.
The police lit the house up with their spotlights.
lit up part.adj. After a light is shined on something or you put lights inside or attach lights to the outside of something, it is lit up.
The signs aren't lit up, so it's hard to see them at night.
2. light... up p.v. When you light up a cigarette, cigar, or pipe, you use a match or lighter to start it burning.
Here are the matches — let's light up. Lighting a cigarette up next to the gasoline truck was the last thing he ever did.
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Infinitive | |||
present tense | -ing form | past tense | past participle |
track down |
|
|
|
track down & tracks down | tracking down | tracked down | tracked down |
1. track... down p.v. When you find things or people after looking very hard for them, you track them down.
The terrorists were tracked down by Interpol.
I finally tracked down that book I've been looking for.
EXERCISE 13a — Complete the sentences with phrasal verbs from this section. Be sure the phrasal verbs are in the correct tense.
1. The judge ________ her ________ with a warning.
2. It wasn't cold enough, so we ________ ________ the hockey game.
3. As soon as Nancy's boyfriend went to the washroom,the guy at the next table ________ ________ her.
4. Every Christmas my father used to ________ ________ our house with thousands
of lights.
5. The police finally ________ the killers ________ and arrested them.
6. The principal caught me as I was _______ _______ a cigarette in the washroom.
7. The room that was damaged by the fire was ________ ________ to the public.
8. I was really angry that I was ________ ________ the list.
9. That's a great idea! You've really ________ ________ something.
10. Three students got a zero because their projects weren't ______ ______ on time.
11. Driver, can you ________ me ________ at the next corner?
12. Dr. Smith resumed his lecture where he had ________ ________ before the lunch break.
13. After Wilson screwed up the finance department, he was asked to ________ _________ his letter of resignation.
14. Even though the enemy soldiers were half a mile away, we ________ ________
a few shots.
15. The crooked police officers were ordered to ________ their badges ________.
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EXERCISE 13b — Write three sentences using the objects in parentheses. Be sure to put the objects in the right place.
1. The bride hasn't called off. (the wedding, it) ________ ________ ________
2. Are they closing off? (the gallery, it) ________ ________ ________
3. The accountant handed in. (her report, it) ________ ________ ________
4. Have you left off? (Carmen, her) ________ ________ ________
5. The judge let off. (the pickpocket, him) ________ ________ ________
6.I told him not to light up. (the cigarette, it) ________ ________ ________
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7. The EPA tracked down. (the polluters, them) ________ ________ ________
EXERCISE 13c — Write answers to the questions using phrasal verbs and participle adjectives from this section. Make all the phrasal verbs passive.
1. He discovered the source of the rumor. What happened to the source of the rumor?
2. The students finished their quizzes and gave them to the teacher. What happened to the quizzes?
3. The judge never sends first-time offenders to jail. What always happens to first-time offenders?
4. A guy started talking to Heather at the dance. What happened to Heather?
5. The list of candidates didn't include your name. What happened to your name?
6. The referee canceled the game. What happened to the game?
7. They are putting ropes around the plaza so that no one can go in. What is happening to the plaza?
8. In Question 7, after they finish putting ropes around the plaza, how would you describe it?
9. The battleship shined lights on the enemy submarine. What happened to the enemy submarine?
10. In Question 9, how would you describe the submarine after the battleship shined lights on it?
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EXERCISE 13d, Review — Complete the sentences with these phrasal verbs from previous sections. To check their meanings, review the section number given after each one.
burn down, 5 | let out, 7 | point out, 7 | set up, 5 |
call in, 5 | look at, 5 | run into, 1 | take apart, 7 |
give back, 1 | pile up, 5 | run over, 7 | take off, 1 |
hand back, 5 | plan for, 4 | screw out of, 3 | talk down to, 3 |
1. Most of the city was ________ ________ by the invading soldiers.
2. Teacher, will points be ________ ________ for spelling?
3. Dan is so rude — I have never been _______ _______ _______ like that before.
4. A conference will be ________ ________ between the lawyers for each side.
5. The Taylors were ________ ________ ________ their life savings by their
stockbroker.
6. The children were happy to be ________ ________ of school early.
7. The entire staff was ________ ________ to the office and given pink slips.
8. Several flaws in the plan were ________ ________.
9. Raquel was almost ________ ________ by a cement truck while she was driving to work.
10. There wasn't enough room inside the cabin, so the firewood had to be ________
_______ outside.
H. The general said the occupied territory would never be ________ ________.
12. The test will be ________ ________ to the students tomorrow.
13. This engine has been ________ ________ three times, but no one can figure out
what's wrong with it.
14. This is a very important project. Every possible problem must be ______ ______.
15. My neighbor stopped at the side of the road to change a flat tire, and he was ________
________ and killed by a drunk driver.
16. Each proposed design for the new flag was ________ ________ and rejected.
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- The ultimate phrasal verb book
- 28. Passive Phrasal Verbs, 2 / 210
- 30. Participle Adjectives Formed from Phrasal Verbs, 2 / 223
- Come from
- 2. Focus on: phrasal verbs and do, does,anddid
- Fall for
- 4. Focus on: present and past continuous phrasal verbs
- 5. Focus on: pronunciation of two-word phrasal verbs
- 7. Focus on: separable phrasal verbs with long objects
- 8. Focus on: present perfect phrasal verbs
- 9. Focus on: two-word phrasal verbs that require an additional particle when used with an object, 1
- 11. Focus on: phrasal verbs used in compound nouns
- Light up
- 14. Focus on: participle adjectives formed from phrasal verbs, 1
- Dress up dress up & dresses up dressing up dressed up dressed up
- Dry up & dries up drying up dried up dried up
- Put away
- Stick up
- 16. Focus on: phrasal verbs with gerund objects, 1
- Hold off hold off & holds off holding off held off held off
- Put past
- Intransitive phrasal verbs
- 18. Focus on: phrasal verbs and can, could, will, andwould
- Figure on
- Lift upon
- Line up
- Tell apart tell apart & tells apart telling apart told apart told apart
- 19. Focus on: phrasal verbs and the adverb right
- Bring over
- Cool off
- Hand over hand over & hands over handing over handed over handed over
- Pull over
- 20. Focus on: phrasal verbs followed by the -ingform
- Start out start out & starts out starting out started out started out
- Stay up stay up & stays up staying up stayed up stayed up
- 21. Focus on: phrasal verbs and shouldandought to
- Very probable: should and ought to
- Look over look over & looks over looking over looked over looked over
- Pick on
- Step on
- Take out on
- 22. Focus on: the particle upand the adverbsright andall
- Clear up
- Heat up
- Plug up
- Wipe up
- 23. Focus on: two-word phrasal verbs that require an additional particle when used with an object, 2
- Cut down
- Get away
- Make up
- Watch out
- Exercise 23b — Complete the sentences with the correct second particles.
- Print out print out & prints out printing out printed out printed out
- Slow down
- Trade in trade in & trades in trading in traded in traded in
- 1. The doctor said I was cured, but he wants me to see him in a year for a __________.
- 25. Focus on: phrasal verbs and haveto,have got to,andmust
- Do with
- Have on have on & has on having on had on had on
- Knock over
- Lighten up
- Plan ahead
- Think up think up & thinks up thinking up thought up thought up
- 26. Focus on: phrasal verbs and the adverb back
- Open up open up & opens up opening up opened up opened up
- Put together put together & puts together putting together put together put together
- Shut off shut off & shuts off shutting off shut off shut off
- Start up
- 27. Focus on: phrasal verbs with the particle off and the adverbright
- Break off
- Tear off
- Wash off
- Wipe off
- Break up
- Call up
- Carry out carry out & carries out carrying out carried out carried out
- Mess up
- It looks like Timmy was the last one in the bathroom — it's really messed up.
- 29. Focus on: phrasal verbs and might,may, andcan
- Drop in
- Flip out
- Look out
- Luck out
- Run across run across & runs across running across ran across run across
- 30. Focus on: participle adjectives formed from phrasal verbs, 2
- Lock out
- Punch out & punches out punching out punched out punched out
- Put out & puts out putting out put out put out
- Wash up wash up & washes up washing up washed up washed up
- 10. Thanks for helping me move my piano. I'm sorry to ________ you ________.
- Do away with
- Look into look into & looks into looking into looked into looked into
- Plan on
- Put off & puts off putting off put off put off
- 32. Focus on: phrasal verbs with the particle out
- Come out come out & comes out coming out came out come out
- Fall out
- Stick out
- 33. Focus on: phrasal verbs and midsentence adverbs
- Catch on catch on & catches on catching on caught on caught on
- Fall behind
- Goof around
- Know about know about & knows about knowing about knew about known about
- Pull off pull off & pulls off pulling off pulled off pulled off
- Exercise 33b — Complete the sentences with the correct second particles.
- 34. Focus on: pronunciation of two-and three-word phrasal verbs, 2
- Lead up to
- Stand for
- Stick to stick to & sticks to sticking to stuck to stuck to
- Leave behind
- Live with
- Narrow down narrow down & narrows down narrowing down narrowed down narrowed down
- Trick into trick into & tricks into tricking into tricked into tricked into
- 36. Focus on: phrasal verbs with the particle down
- Fall down
- Go down
- Put down put down & puts down putting down put down put down
- 37. Focus on: phrasal verbs used as nouns, 3
- Hang out
- Leave over left over
- 38. Focus on: the verb keepand adverbs and adverbials showing degrees of variability
- Keep away
- Keep down
- Keep off keep off & keeps off keeping off kept off kept off
- Keep on keep on & keeps on keeping on kept on kept on
- Keep up
- 39. Focus on: passive phrasal verbs, 3
- Cross off
- Fill up
- Take over
- 40. Focus on: gerund phrasal verbs vs. Phrasal verbs followed by the -ing form
- Bring up & brings up bringing up brought up brought up
- Come back
- Go away
- Run around run around & runs around running around ran around run around
- 41. Focus on: two-word phrasal verbs with the particle in that require into when used with an object
- Let in & lets in letting in let in let in
- Plug in
- Sneak out
- 43. Focus on: modals and present perfect phrasal verbs
- Gross out gross out & grosses out grossing out grossed out grossed out
- Head toward & heads toward heading toward headed toward headed toward
- Run up & runs up running up ran up run up
- Stop off
- 44. Focus on: participle adjectives and passive phrasal verbs with the verb get
- Stress out & stresses out stressing out stressed out stressed out
- 45. Focus on: phrasal verbs with the verb turn
- Turn in
- Turn off
- 46. Focus on: pronunciation of phrasal verbs with the particle into
- Bump into
- Freak out freak out & freaks out freaking out freaked out freaked out
- Make for make for & makes for making for made for made for
- Talk into
- Talk out of
- 47. Focus on: particles used without verbs
- Cut back
- Move out
- 48. Focus on: modals and present perfect passive phrasal verbs
- Knock out
- Look up to
- 1. Look up to p.V. When you look up to people, you admire and respect them.
- Put back
- Switch on & switches on switching on switched on switched on
- Throw out throw out & throws out throwing out threw out thrown out
- 49. Focus on: combinations of get, right, back, and to
- Get ahead
- Get back to
- Start off
- Come down to
- Deal with
- Pay back
- Take up on
- 1. Take... Up on p.V. When you take people up on an offer, you accept their offer.
- Wear out
- Index of Phrasal Verbs by Section