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Give a definition of non-linear derivation.
What is conversion? What types of word-class conversion do you know?
Give examples of conversion between language levels.
Can conversion take place within one and the same word-class? Illustrate your answer with examples.
Explain the notion of ‘eponyms’. Give examples.
What is a toponym? Giva examples of toponymic derivatives.
Describe the mechanism of compression. Why is it also called elliptical nomination?
What is special about the compression of word-combinations with a plural noun?
Describe the compression process in case of word-combinations with proper nouns.
What is partial substantivation? Give examples.
What is a noun adjunct? Explain the difference between noun adjuncts and de-nominal adjectives.
What is a semantic shift? What types of semantic shifts can take place in the nomination process?
Give an extended description of metaphoric nomination.
What types of connotations shifts do you know? Give examples.
- Передмова
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- Semantic change Definition of semantic change / Extension (Generalization) / Narrowing (Specializaation) /Amelioration / Pejoration / Further kinds of semantic change / Folk etymology
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- 2.3 Polysemy Stages of semantic change /Definition of polysemy and polysemes / Polysemy vs Homonymy / Examples of polysemes / Polysemy vs Indeterminacy /Linguistic processes governing polysemy
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- 2.4 Homonymy and paronymy Definition of Homonyms / Origins of Homonyms / Partial Homonyms / Homographs / Homophones / Capitonyms / Heterologues / Stylistic use of Homonyms / Paronyms
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- Antonymy Definition of Antonyms / Derivation of Antonyms / Gradable Antonyms / Complementary Antonyms / Other types of Antonyms /Auto-Antonyms
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- 2.6 Synonymy Definition of Synonymy and Synonyms / Types of Synonyms / The Basic Semantic Functions of Synonyms / Synonym Paradigms / Non-Lexical Synonymy /
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- Other semantic relations between words Hyponyms and Hypernyms / Incompatibility / Holonymy and Meronymy / Series / Hierarchies
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- Word-formation
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- 3.2 Affixation Definition and affix types / Suffixation / Semi-suffixes / Prefixation / Semi-prefixes
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- Solid compound adjectives
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- 3.4 Minor linear derivation types
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- 5. Phraseology
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- Exercises
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- Subject index
- Name index