Reading:
Crystal D. English vocabulary. The Structure of the Lexicon: The Cambridge Encyclopedia of the English Language / David Crystal. – Cambridge University Press, 1995. – 490 p.
Eble C. Metonymy / Connie Eble. – The Oxford Companion to the English Language, 1992
Geeraerts D. Reclassifying Semantic change / Dirk Geeraerts // Quaderni di semantica. – 1983. – #4. – pp.217–240.
Grzega, J. Historical Semantics in the Light of Cognitive Linguistics: Aspects of a new reference book reviewed / Joachim Grzega // Arbeiten aus Anglistik und Amerikanistik. – 2000. – #25. – pp. 233-244.
Jeffers, R. J. Principles and methods for historical linguistics / Robert J. Jeffers, Ilse Lehiste. – MIT press, 1979.
Koch P. Lexical typology from a cognitive and linguistic point of view / Peter Koch // Lexicology: An international handbook on the nature and structure of words and vocabularies: [Cruse D. A. et al., eds.]. – Berlin/New York: Walter de Gruyter, 2002. – vol. 1. – pp. 1142-1178.
Traugott E. C. From less to more situated in language: the unidirectionality of Semantic change / Elizabeth Closs Traugott // Adamson S., Law V. A., Vincent N. et al. Papers from the Fifth International Conference on English Historical Linguistics. –Amsterdam: Benjamins, 1990. – pp. 496–517.
Warren, B. Sense Developments: A contrastive study of the development of slang senses and novel standard senses in English / Beatrice Warren //Acta Universitatis Stockholmiensis 80. – Stockholm: Almqvist & Wiksell, 1992.
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- Semantic change Definition of semantic change / Extension (Generalization) / Narrowing (Specializaation) /Amelioration / Pejoration / Further kinds of semantic change / Folk etymology
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- 2.3 Polysemy Stages of semantic change /Definition of polysemy and polysemes / Polysemy vs Homonymy / Examples of polysemes / Polysemy vs Indeterminacy /Linguistic processes governing polysemy
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- 2.4 Homonymy and paronymy Definition of Homonyms / Origins of Homonyms / Partial Homonyms / Homographs / Homophones / Capitonyms / Heterologues / Stylistic use of Homonyms / Paronyms
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- Antonymy Definition of Antonyms / Derivation of Antonyms / Gradable Antonyms / Complementary Antonyms / Other types of Antonyms /Auto-Antonyms
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- 2.6 Synonymy Definition of Synonymy and Synonyms / Types of Synonyms / The Basic Semantic Functions of Synonyms / Synonym Paradigms / Non-Lexical Synonymy /
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- Other semantic relations between words Hyponyms and Hypernyms / Incompatibility / Holonymy and Meronymy / Series / Hierarchies
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- Word-formation
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- 3.2 Affixation Definition and affix types / Suffixation / Semi-suffixes / Prefixation / Semi-prefixes
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- Solid compound adjectives
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- 3.4 Minor linear derivation types
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- 5. Phraseology
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- Subject index
- Name index